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Cross-IFRSCase studies (Step 3 of 5)

Practical case

Step 3 of 5
File · Progressive casePath L1 → L4L1 · Fundamental

Kervanor Composites: the Nacelles line press, from commissioning to the reversal of an impairment loss

Kervanor Composites SA, a fictitious manufacturer of composite panels for aircraft nacelles and railway interiors (310 employees, single plant), IFRS financial statements, year end 31 December, amounts in euros.

2 documents3 tasks
0 / 3 tasks completed
Period
Year N (acquisition and preparation of the press)
Standards
IAS 16 — Property, Plant and EquipmentIAS 36 — Impairment of Assets
Levels
0 / 4 levels validated
Current level
L1 · Guided≈ 75 min
Assistance levelFull guidance · strong assistance
  • Method: shown
  • Checklist: shown
  • Hints: shown
  • Step-by-step work: shown

Case brief

L1 · Guided · Year N (acquisition and preparation of the press)

Level 1 — What does the PX-40 press cost?

In N, Kervanor Composites sets up a "Nacelles" production line: a PX-40 hot moulding press, bought from the manufacturer Talvenne Industrie (a fictitious entity), and an RD-8 trimming robot. The panels are sold to Veltrane Aviation (a fictitious entity). You follow the press over three years: initial cost, components and depreciation in N; impairment indicator, cash-generating unit and impairment test in N+1; revised depreciation, capped reversal of the impairment loss and note in N+2. All figures are case data; teaching assumptions and professional judgements are flagged as such. Teaching assumptions: VAT is fully recoverable; discount factors are rounded to four decimals and amounts to the euro; for simplicity, the site's corporate assets (buildings, central systems) are left outside the scope of the case (their treatment under IAS 36 is not studied here); no method, useful life or rate chosen by Kervanor is required by the standards.

Standard involved: IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment (initial cost). The press has just been delivered, installed and tested. Read the two documents, sort the expenditures, calculate the cost of the press and record the acquisition entry.

Fundamental level: the method, help and references are shown.

Method

  1. Read the brief and the assignment.
  2. Open each document and spot the relevant data.
  3. Carry out the work in the suggested order.
  4. Submit, then read the conclusion and the model answer.

File checklist

  • Open each piece (0 / 2 consulted) · to do
  • Answer the questions of the level (0 / 3) · to do
  • Validate the level, then read the conclusion · to do

Events

The file, period by period

2 / 6 stages reached

  1. Context · Dated fact of the file

    Kervanor Composites: the Nacelles line press, from commissioning to the reversal of an impairment loss

    Kervanor Composites SA, a fictitious manufacturer of composite panels for aircraft nacelles and railway interiors (310 employees, single plant), IFRS financial statements, year end 31 December, amounts in euros.

  2. Initial event · L1Year N (acquisition and preparation of the press) · Current stage

    Level 1 — What does the PX-40 press cost?

    Standard involved: IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment (initial cost). The press has just been delivered, installed and tested. Read the two documents, sort the expenditures, calculate the cost of the press and record the acquisition entry.

    Pieces added

    • Expenditure relating to the PX-40 press in N (case data, amounts excluding VAT unless stated)
    • Project timeline (case data)
  3. New period · L2Year N (components and depreciation) · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

  4. New period · L3Year N+1 · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

  5. New period · L4Year N+2 · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

  6. Conclusion · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

Documents

Case documents

2 documents to work from at this level.

Document 1Supporting document

Expenditure relating to the PX-40 press in N (case data, amounts excluding VAT unless stated)

ItemAmountComment
List price1,250,000Talvenne Industrie invoice
Trade discount50,000granted on the invoice, unconditionally earned
VAT on the invoices relating to the press264,000fully recoverable
Transport and handling to the plant24,000
Installation and connection58,000
Engineering fees (setting up the press)16,000
Tests of proper functioning in June N22,000no saleable part produced
Operator training9,500
"New Nacelles line" advertising campaign18,000
Share of head-office administrative costs6,000flat-rate allocation
Under-utilisation in July and August N11,000press ready but little used

Data

Facts of the file

Entity
Kervanor Composites SA, a fictitious manufacturer of composite panels for aircraft nacelles and railway interiors (310 employees, single plant), IFRS financial statements, year end 31 December, amounts in euros.
Period
Year N (acquisition and preparation of the press)
Current level
L1 · Guided
Standards
IAS 16 — Property, Plant and Equipment · IAS 36 — Impairment of Assets

Pieces carried over from earlier levels

First level: all the data is in the brief and the pieces of this level.

Questions

3 parts to answer, marked when you submit the level.

  • Information to identify1
  • Calculations1
  • Journal entries1

Information to identify

Find the useful facts in the pieces before concluding.

Part 1 · Classification · Recognition

Classify each item of expenditure in document 1: included in the cost of the press, recognised as an expense, or neither.

  1. Transport and handling to the plant

  2. Installation and connection

  3. Engineering fees

  4. June N tests of proper functioning

  5. Operator training

  6. Advertising campaign for the new line

  7. Share of head-office administrative costs

  8. Under-utilisation in July and August N

  9. Recoverable VAT on the invoices

2 more questions will appear once the current question is complete.

Complete the question to continue.

Workspace

Your working draft for this file: points noted, leads, intermediate calculations.

Saved on this device only; never graded.

Conclusion

Answer every part to submit the level and see the conclusion.

Normative references

  • IAS 16 §6
  • IAS 16 §16
  • IAS 16 §17
  • IAS 16 §19
  • IAS 16 §20
  • IAS 16 §29
  • IAS 16 §30
  • IAS 16 §43
  • IAS 16 §44
  • IAS 16 §45
  • IAS 16 §48
  • IAS 16 §50
  • IAS 16 §51
  • IAS 16 §53
  • IAS 16 §55
  • IAS 16 §62
  • IAS 16 §63
  • IAS 16 §73
  • IAS 16 §78
  • IAS 36 §2
  • IAS 36 §9
  • IAS 36 §12
  • IAS 36 §14
  • IAS 36 §18
  • IAS 36 §22
  • IAS 36 §28
  • IAS 36 §31
  • IAS 36 §33
  • IAS 36 §44
  • IAS 36 §50
  • IAS 36 §55
  • IAS 36 §59
  • IAS 36 §60
  • IAS 36 §62
  • IAS 36 §63
  • IAS 36 §66
  • IAS 36 §68
  • IAS 36 §69
  • IAS 36 §70
  • IAS 36 §72
  • IAS 36 §104
  • IAS 36 §105
  • IAS 36 §110
  • IAS 36 §111
  • IAS 36 §114
  • IAS 36 §117
  • IAS 36 §118
  • IAS 36 §119
  • IAS 36 §121
  • IAS 36 §122
  • IAS 36 §123
  • IAS 36 §126
  • IAS 36 §130