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IAS 38Chapter 6Lesson 2

Internally generated goodwill, brands and customer lists: what never reaches the balance sheet

Step 1 of 9Learning objectives

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Year after year, a business builds a reputation, a loyal customer base, well-known brands and customer files. These items often have great economic value, but when they are internally generated, IAS 38 prohibits recognising them as assets: internal goodwill is not an identifiable resource measurable at cost, and the cost of an internally created brand or customer list cannot be distinguished from the cost of developing the business. The related expenditure remains an expense.

18 minNot started

Learning objectives

  • Explain why internally generated goodwill is never recognised as an asset, and distinguish it from goodwill acquired in a business combination.
  • Identify the internally generated items that are never recognised: brands, mastheads, publishing titles, customer lists and similar items.
  • Analyse the treatment of an internally created brand compared with a purchased brand, then record a launch budget as expenses.

In this lesson

Original teaching content: it paraphrases the standard without reproducing it and does not replace the official text.

Contents — IAS 38 — Intangible Assets

  1. 1 · Not startedObjective and scope0 / 1 lesson
  2. 2 · Not startedDefinitions and characteristics of an intangible asset0 / 2 lessons
  3. 3 · Not startedRecognition and initial measurement0 / 1 lesson
  4. 4 · Not startedSeparate acquisition0 / 1 lesson
  5. 5 · Not startedBusiness combination, government grant and exchange0 / 2 lessons
  6. 6 · Not startedInternally generated goodwill and intangible assets0 / 2 lessons
  7. 7 · Not startedRecognition of an expense0 / 1 lesson
  8. 8 · Not startedMeasurement after recognition: cost and revaluation models0 / 2 lessons
  9. 9 · Not startedUseful life0 / 1 lesson
  10. 10 · Not startedIntangible assets with finite useful lives0 / 2 lessons
  11. 11 · Not startedIndefinite useful lives and impairment0 / 1 lesson
  12. 12 · Not startedRetirements and disposals0 / 1 lesson
  13. 13 · Not startedDisclosure0 / 1 lesson