IFRS 16 · Workpapers (Step 4 of 5)
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Lessee initial measurement: lease liability and right-of-use asset
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- Reviewed by
- Not reviewed — human review required
- Status
- Published
Objective of the workpaper
List the lease payments not yet paid at the commencement date, discount them at the rate retained, determine the cost of the right-of-use asset (lease liability, advance payments less incentives, initial direct costs, restoration) and record the initial recognition entry.
9 sections · 33 blocks · 6 calculations · 1 entry
- IFRS 16 §22
- IFRS 16 §23
- IFRS 16 §24
- IFRS 16 §25
- IFRS 16 §26
- IFRS 16 §27
- IFRS 16 §28
- IFRS 16 §B42
- IFRS 16 §B43
- IFRS 16 §B44
Work this workpaper as a mission
Each case that uses this template opens in the mission workspace: data, analysis, calculation, entries, conclusion and review, with your progress saved.
2 instances from the cases: the calculations and entries below are run by the calculation engine.
- File and entity
- Office lease for the lessee: lease liability, right-of-use asset and first year
- Case tasks documented here
- Calculate the lease liability at the commencement date.
- Calculate the cost of the right-of-use asset.
- Which entry do you record at 1 January 20X1?
Inputs
InputsLease (underlying asset, lease term retained, Term and rate workpaper)
TextRequired
Commencement date of the lease
DateRequired
20X1-01-01
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 1
NumberRequired
60,000
Enter only the payments not yet paid at the commencement date, grouped by due date: fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less lease incentives receivable, variable payments that depend on an index or a rate measured at the commencement date, amounts expected under a residual value guarantee, the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised, termination penalties if the lease term reflects termination (paras. 26 and 27). Enter 0 for an unused row; the timing is expressed in the same periodicity as the rate.
Timing of payment no. 1 (number of periods from the commencement date)
NumberRequired
1 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 2
Number
60,000
Timing of payment no. 2 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
2 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 3
Number
60,000
Timing of payment no. 3 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
3 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 4
Number
60,000
Timing of payment no. 4 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
4 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 5
Number
60,000
Timing of payment no. 5 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
5 units
Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate)
NumberRequired
4 %
Lease liability at the commencement date (sum of the present values)
NumberRequired
267,109.34
Lease payments made at or before the commencement date
Number
Lease incentives received (deducted)
Number
Initial direct costs of the lessee
Number
4,500
Estimated dismantling or restoration costs required by the lease (IAS 37 provision)
Number
Supporting evidence
EvidenceEvidence obtained and referenced (category, document reference)
EvidenceRequired
Recognition and composition of the amounts
AnalysisIFRS 16 §22IFRS 16 §23IFRS 16 §24IFRS 16 §25IFRS 16 §26IFRS 16 §27IFRS 16 §28IFRS 16 §B42IFRS 16 §B43IFRS 16 §B44
Payments included in the lease liability
ChecklistRequired
- Fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments, less incentives receivable
- Variable payments depending on an index or a rate, at their commencement date level
- Amounts expected under residual value guarantees
- Exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised
- Termination penalties if the term reflects termination
- Only payments not yet paid at the commencement date are discounted
Components of the cost of the right-of-use asset
ChecklistRequired
- Right-of-use asset and lease liability recognised at the commencement date, asset measured at cost
- Lease payments made at or before commencement, less incentives received
- Initial direct costs added
- Restoration costs required by the lease, obligation measured under IAS 37 (unless producing inventories)
- Costs of constructing or designing the underlying asset accounted for under other standards
Lease liability and cost of the right-of-use asset
CalculationsIFRS 16 §24IFRS 16 §26
Present value of payment no. 1
CalculationRequired
57,692.31
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 1 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 1 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 2
Calculation
55,473.37
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 2 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 2 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 3
Calculation
53,339.78
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 3 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 3 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 4
Calculation
51,288.25
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 4 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 4 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 5
Calculation
49,315.63
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 5 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 5 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Cost of the right-of-use asset
CalculationRequired
271,609.34
Lease liability at the commencement date (sum of the present values) ; Lease payments made at or before the commencement date ; − Lease incentives received (deducted) ; Initial direct costs of the lessee ; Estimated dismantling or restoration costs required by the lease (IAS 37 provision)
Journal entries
EntriesInitial recognition by the lessee
EntryRequired
Account Debit Credit Right-of-use asset 271,609.34 Lease liability 267,109.34 Cash (initial direct costs) 4,500 Teaching assumption: advance payments, direct costs and incentives received settled in cash at commencement; adapt the cash lines if an item is settled otherwise.
Discount rate
JudgmentIFRS 16 §26
Discount rate retained
JudgmentRequired
Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
Interest rate implicit in the lease (readily determinable) / Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
Rationale: facts relied on, analysis, alternative rejected
TextRequired
Conclusion
ConclusionInitial lease liability and right-of-use asset supported
ConclusionRequired
Financial statement impact
FS impactImpact by caption, derived from the entries above (the Notes line refers to the disclosures)
TableRequired
Normative references
ReferencesParagraphs cited in this workpaper (verification status shown from the register)
References
Checks and financial statement impact
- The lease liability equals the sum of the present valuesPass
- The cost of the right-of-use asset is determinedPass
- The initial recognition entry is balancedPass
- Assets
- 267,109.34
- Liabilities
- 267,109.34
- Profit or loss
- 0
- OCI
- 0
- Equity
- 0
- File and entity
- Professional file: year-end closing of the lease portfolio of a retail group
- Case tasks documented here
- Calculate the Tilleuls lease liability at 1 January 20X5.
- Calculate the cost of the Tilleuls right-of-use asset.
- Which entries do you record for 20X5?
Inputs
InputsLease (underlying asset, lease term retained, Term and rate workpaper)
TextRequired
Commencement date of the lease
DateRequired
20X5-01-01
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 1
NumberRequired
120,000
Enter only the payments not yet paid at the commencement date, grouped by due date: fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less lease incentives receivable, variable payments that depend on an index or a rate measured at the commencement date, amounts expected under a residual value guarantee, the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised, termination penalties if the lease term reflects termination (paras. 26 and 27). Enter 0 for an unused row; the timing is expressed in the same periodicity as the rate.
Timing of payment no. 1 (number of periods from the commencement date)
NumberRequired
1 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 2
Number
120,000
Timing of payment no. 2 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
2 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 3
Number
120,000
Timing of payment no. 3 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
3 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 4
Number
0
Timing of payment no. 4 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
0 units
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 5
Number
0
Timing of payment no. 5 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
0 units
Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate)
NumberRequired
5 %
Lease liability at the commencement date (sum of the present values)
NumberRequired
326,789.76
Lease payments made at or before the commencement date
Number
120,000
Lease incentives received (deducted)
Number
20,000
Initial direct costs of the lessee
Number
6,000
Estimated dismantling or restoration costs required by the lease (IAS 37 provision)
Number
15,000
Supporting evidence
EvidenceEvidence obtained and referenced (category, document reference)
EvidenceRequired
Recognition and composition of the amounts
AnalysisIFRS 16 §22IFRS 16 §23IFRS 16 §24IFRS 16 §25IFRS 16 §26IFRS 16 §27IFRS 16 §28IFRS 16 §B42IFRS 16 §B43IFRS 16 §B44
Payments included in the lease liability
ChecklistRequired
- Fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments, less incentives receivable
- Variable payments depending on an index or a rate, at their commencement date level
- Amounts expected under residual value guarantees
- Exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised
- Termination penalties if the term reflects termination
- Only payments not yet paid at the commencement date are discounted
Components of the cost of the right-of-use asset
ChecklistRequired
- Right-of-use asset and lease liability recognised at the commencement date, asset measured at cost
- Lease payments made at or before commencement, less incentives received
- Initial direct costs added
- Restoration costs required by the lease, obligation measured under IAS 37 (unless producing inventories)
- Costs of constructing or designing the underlying asset accounted for under other standards
Lease liability and cost of the right-of-use asset
CalculationsIFRS 16 §24IFRS 16 §26
Present value of payment no. 1
CalculationRequired
114,285.71
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 1 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 1 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 2
Calculation
108,843.54
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 2 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 2 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 3
Calculation
103,660.51
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 3 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 3 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 4
Calculation
0
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 4 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 4 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 5
Calculation
0
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 5 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 5 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Cost of the right-of-use asset
CalculationRequired
447,789.76
Lease liability at the commencement date (sum of the present values) ; Lease payments made at or before the commencement date ; − Lease incentives received (deducted) ; Initial direct costs of the lessee ; Estimated dismantling or restoration costs required by the lease (IAS 37 provision)
Journal entries
EntriesInitial recognition by the lessee
EntryRequired
Account Debit Credit Right-of-use asset 447,789.76 Lease liability 326,789.76 Cash (lease payments made at or before commencement) 120,000 Cash (initial direct costs) 6,000 Cash (lease incentives received) 20,000 Restoration provision 15,000 Teaching assumption: advance payments, direct costs and incentives received settled in cash at commencement; adapt the cash lines if an item is settled otherwise.
Discount rate
JudgmentIFRS 16 §26
Discount rate retained
JudgmentRequired
Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
Interest rate implicit in the lease (readily determinable) / Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
Rationale: facts relied on, analysis, alternative rejected
TextRequired
Conclusion
ConclusionInitial lease liability and right-of-use asset supported
ConclusionRequired
Financial statement impact
FS impactImpact by caption, derived from the entries above (the Notes line refers to the disclosures)
TableRequired
Normative references
ReferencesParagraphs cited in this workpaper (verification status shown from the register)
References
Checks and financial statement impact
- The lease liability equals the sum of the present valuesPass
- The cost of the right-of-use asset is determinedPass
- The initial recognition entry is balancedPass
- Assets
- 341,789.76
- Liabilities
- 341,789.76
- Profit or loss
- 0
- OCI
- 0
- Equity
- 0
Inputs
InputsLease (underlying asset, lease term retained, Term and rate workpaper)
TextRequired
Commencement date of the lease
DateRequired
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 1
NumberRequired
Enter only the payments not yet paid at the commencement date, grouped by due date: fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less lease incentives receivable, variable payments that depend on an index or a rate measured at the commencement date, amounts expected under a residual value guarantee, the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised, termination penalties if the lease term reflects termination (paras. 26 and 27). Enter 0 for an unused row; the timing is expressed in the same periodicity as the rate.
Timing of payment no. 1 (number of periods from the commencement date)
NumberRequired
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 2
Number
Timing of payment no. 2 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 3
Number
Timing of payment no. 3 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 4
Number
Timing of payment no. 4 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 5
Number
Timing of payment no. 5 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Number
Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate)
NumberRequired
Lease liability at the commencement date (sum of the present values)
NumberRequired
Lease payments made at or before the commencement date
Number
Lease incentives received (deducted)
Number
Initial direct costs of the lessee
Number
Estimated dismantling or restoration costs required by the lease (IAS 37 provision)
Number
Supporting evidence
EvidenceEvidence obtained and referenced (category, document reference)
EvidenceRequired
Recognition and composition of the amounts
AnalysisIFRS 16 §22IFRS 16 §23IFRS 16 §24IFRS 16 §25IFRS 16 §26IFRS 16 §27IFRS 16 §28IFRS 16 §B42IFRS 16 §B43IFRS 16 §B44
Payments included in the lease liability
ChecklistRequired
- Fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments, less incentives receivable
- Variable payments depending on an index or a rate, at their commencement date level
- Amounts expected under residual value guarantees
- Exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised
- Termination penalties if the term reflects termination
- Only payments not yet paid at the commencement date are discounted
Components of the cost of the right-of-use asset
ChecklistRequired
- Right-of-use asset and lease liability recognised at the commencement date, asset measured at cost
- Lease payments made at or before commencement, less incentives received
- Initial direct costs added
- Restoration costs required by the lease, obligation measured under IAS 37 (unless producing inventories)
- Costs of constructing or designing the underlying asset accounted for under other standards
Lease liability and cost of the right-of-use asset
CalculationsIFRS 16 §24IFRS 16 §26
Present value of payment no. 1
CalculationRequired
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 1 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 1 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 2
Calculation
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 2 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 2 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 3
Calculation
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 3 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 3 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 4
Calculation
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 4 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 4 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Present value of payment no. 5
Calculation
Lease payment not yet paid at the commencement date no. 5 ; Periodic discount rate retained (interest rate implicit in the lease or lessee's incremental borrowing rate) ; Timing of payment no. 5 (number of periods from the commencement date)
Cost of the right-of-use asset
CalculationRequired
Lease liability at the commencement date (sum of the present values) ; Lease payments made at or before the commencement date ; − Lease incentives received (deducted) ; Initial direct costs of the lessee ; Estimated dismantling or restoration costs required by the lease (IAS 37 provision)
Journal entries
EntriesInitial recognition by the lessee
EntryRequired
Debit Right-of-use asset ← Cost of the right-of-use asset ; Credit Lease liability ← Lease liability at the commencement date (sum of the present values) ; Credit Cash (lease payments made at or before commencement) ← Lease payments made at or before the commencement date ; Credit Cash (initial direct costs) ← Initial direct costs of the lessee ; Debit Cash (lease incentives received) ← Lease incentives received (deducted) ; Credit Restoration provision ← Estimated dismantling or restoration costs required by the lease (IAS 37 provision)
Teaching assumption: advance payments, direct costs and incentives received settled in cash at commencement; adapt the cash lines if an item is settled otherwise.
Discount rate
JudgmentIFRS 16 §26
Discount rate retained
JudgmentRequired
Interest rate implicit in the lease (readily determinable) / Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
Rationale: facts relied on, analysis, alternative rejected
TextRequired
Conclusion
ConclusionInitial lease liability and right-of-use asset supported
ConclusionRequired
Financial statement impact
FS impactImpact by caption, derived from the entries above (the Notes line refers to the disclosures)
TableRequired
Normative references
ReferencesParagraphs cited in this workpaper (verification status shown from the register)
References