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IAS 16Case studies (Step 3 of 5)

Practical case

Step 3 of 5
File · Progressive casePath L1 → L4L1 · Fundamental

Recyclis Atlantique: the life of a recycling line, from commissioning to disposal

Recyclis Atlantique SA, a fictitious industrial company recycling plastic bottles (85 employees), year end 31 December.

3 documents5 tasks
0 / 5 tasks completed
Period
Year N (February to July N)
Standards
IAS 16 — Property, Plant and Equipment
Levels
0 / 4 levels validated
Current level
L1 · Guided≈ 60 min
Assistance levelFull guidance · strong assistance
  • Method: shown
  • Checklist: shown
  • Hints: shown
  • Step-by-step work: shown

Case brief

L1 · Guided · Year N (February to July N)

Level 1 — How much does the line cost?

Recyclis Atlantique turns used plastic bottles into pellets sold to packaging manufacturers. In year N, it buys and installs a complete regeneration line made up of a shredder, an extruder and the structure connecting them (conveyors, washers, electrical cabinets). You follow this line over three years: initial cost and dismantling (N), components and depreciation (N), fire, replacement, revision of estimates and impairment test (N+1), then sale of the extruder, year-end close and disclosures (N+2).

All figures are case data; teaching assumptions and professional judgements are flagged as such. Recyclis applies the cost model to its property, plant and equipment (case data). Case simplification: as output is sold as it is produced, depreciation is presented directly as an expense; strictly speaking, the depreciation of a production line forms part of the production cost of the inventories manufactured (IAS 16, para. 49).

Standard involved: IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment (initial cost). An item of property, plant and equipment that meets the recognition criteria is measured at its cost (IAS 16, paras. 7 and 15). Your task: sort the expenditure in the acquisition file between what goes into the cost of the line and what goes to profit or loss, calculate the dismantling provision to include in cost, then post the initial entry. Method reminder: cost brings together three blocks (net purchase price, directly attributable costs, discounted estimate of dismantling) and capitalisation stops when the line is in the condition necessary to operate as intended.

Fundamental level: the method, help and references are shown.

Method

  1. Read the brief and the assignment.
  2. Open each document and spot the relevant data.
  3. Carry out the work in the suggested order.
  4. Submit, then read the conclusion and the model answer.

File checklist

  • Open each piece (0 / 3 consulted) · to do
  • Answer the questions of the level (0 / 5) · to do
  • Validate the level, then read the conclusion · to do

Events

The file, period by period

2 / 6 stages reached

  1. Context · Dated fact of the file

    Recyclis Atlantique: the life of a recycling line, from commissioning to disposal

    Recyclis Atlantique SA, a fictitious industrial company recycling plastic bottles (85 employees), year end 31 December.

  2. Initial event · L1Year N (February to July N) · Current stage

    Level 1 — How much does the line cost?

    Standard involved: IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment (initial cost). An item of property, plant and equipment that meets the recognition criteria is measured at its cost (IAS 16, paras. 7 and 15). Your task: sort the expenditure in the acquisition file between what goes into the cost of the line and what goes to profit or loss, calculate the dismantling provision to include in cost, then post the initial entry. Method reminder: cost brings together three blocks (net purchase price, directly attributable costs, discounted estimate of dismantling) and capitalisation stops when the line is in the condition necessary to operate as intended.

    Pieces added

    • Invoice from Hanwool Machinery Co. (fictitious non-EU supplier), 18 April N
    • Schedule of other HW-900 project expenditure, February to July N (EUR, case data)
    • Acceptance certificate and extract from the environmental permit
  3. New period · L2Year N (July to December N, year end 31 December N) · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

  4. New period · L3Year N+1 · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

  5. New period · L4Year N+2 · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

  6. Conclusion · Upcoming: unlocks after the current stage

    Upcoming stage

Documents

Case documents

3 documents to work from at this level.

Document 1Invoice

Invoice from Hanwool Machinery Co. (fictitious non-EU supplier), 18 April N

  • "HW-900" PET regeneration line (shredder, washers, extruder, conveyors, cabinets): list price EUR 2,500,000.
  • Trade discount of 4%: − EUR 100,000.
  • Net invoiced: EUR 2,400,000, payable at 60 days.

Customs declaration of 25 April N: customs duties EUR 60,000 (non-refundable); import VAT EUR 480,000, fully recoverable by Recyclis.

Data

Facts of the file

Entity
Recyclis Atlantique SA, a fictitious industrial company recycling plastic bottles (85 employees), year end 31 December.
Period
Year N (February to July N)
Current level
L1 · Guided
Standards
IAS 16 — Property, Plant and Equipment

Pieces carried over from earlier levels

First level: all the data is in the brief and the pieces of this level.

Questions

5 parts to answer, marked when you submit the level.

  • Information to identify1
  • Questions1
  • Calculations2
  • Journal entries1

Information to identify

Find the useful facts in the pieces before concluding.

Part 1 · Classification · Recognition

Classify each item in the file: does it go into the cost of the line, is it an expense of the period, or is it neither?

  1. Non-refundable customs duties (60,000)

  2. Recoverable import VAT (480,000)

  3. Transport and transit insurance (37,000)

  4. Site preparation (85,000)

  5. Consulting engineer fees (30,000)

  6. Operator training (22,000)

  7. Opening ceremony and press campaign (15,000)

  8. Head-office administrative costs (25,000)

  9. July N ramp-up losses (35,000)

4 more questions will appear once the current question is complete.

Complete the question to continue.

Workspace

Your working draft for this file: points noted, leads, intermediate calculations.

Saved on this device only; never graded.

Conclusion

Answer every part to submit the level and see the conclusion.

Normative references

  • IAS 16 §7
  • IAS 16 §10
  • IAS 16 §12
  • IAS 16 §13
  • IAS 16 §15
  • IAS 16 §16
  • IAS 16 §17
  • IAS 16 §18
  • IAS 16 §19
  • IAS 16 §20
  • IAS 16 §20A
  • IAS 16 §30
  • IAS 16 §43
  • IAS 16 §44
  • IAS 16 §45
  • IAS 16 §48
  • IAS 16 §49
  • IAS 16 §50
  • IAS 16 §51
  • IAS 16 §52
  • IAS 16 §53
  • IAS 16 §55
  • IAS 16 §62
  • IAS 16 §63
  • IAS 16 §65
  • IAS 16 §66
  • IAS 16 §67
  • IAS 16 §68
  • IAS 16 §69
  • IAS 16 §70
  • IAS 16 §71
  • IAS 16 §72
  • IAS 16 §73
  • IAS 16 §74
  • IAS 16 §74A
  • IAS 16 §75
  • IAS 16 §76
  • IAS 16 §78
  • IFRIC 1
  • IAS 36 §9
  • IAS 36 §12
  • IAS 36 §18
  • IAS 36 §59
  • IAS 36 §60
  • IAS 36 §63
  • IAS 36 §110
  • IAS 36 §114
  • IAS 36 §126
  • IAS 36 §130