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IAS 33Case studies (Step 3 of 5)

Case study

Step 3 of 5
Practical caseIAS 33L1 · Fundamental

Basic earnings per share of a listed company: numerator after the preference dividend and weighted average number with dated issue and repurchase

4 documents9 tasks≈ 45 min
0 / 11 items completed
Standards
IAS 33 — Earnings per Share
Assistance levelFull guidance · strong assistance
  • Method: shown
  • Checklist: shown
  • Hints: shown
  • Step-by-step work: shown

Case brief

Situation

Valmeris SA (fictitious entity) closes its books on 31 December 20X6; its ordinary shares are traded on a regulated market. In 20X6 it issued ordinary shares for cash on 1 April, repurchased own shares on 1 October and declared a dividend on its preference shares. Management prepares basic earnings per share.

Your assignment

State whether the entity is within the scope of the standard and identify the numerator and the denominator; compute the earnings attributable to the ordinary shareholders; weight the share movements and compute the weighted average number; compute basic earnings per share; record the issue and the repurchase; present their effect on the financial statements; conclude.

Work on this file as you would in practice: read the situation, open the documents, sort the useful information, then carry out the work requested. The solution is revealed once you submit.

Fundamental level: the method, help and references are shown.

Method

  1. Read the brief and the assignment.
  2. Open each document and spot the relevant data.
  3. Carry out the work in the suggested order.
  4. Submit, then read the conclusion and the model answer.

File checklist

  • Open each piece (0 / 4 consulted) · to do
  • Sort the information in the pieces · to do
  • Carry out the work (0 / 11) · to do
  • Submit the file, then assess yourself · to do

Events

Chronology of the file

  1. January 1 20X6Start of the year · Dated fact of the file

    Document 1

  2. April 1 20X6Date of the issue · Dated fact of the file

    Document 3

  3. October 1 20X6Date of the repurchase · Dated fact of the file

    Document 3

  4. December 31 20X6End of the year · Dated fact of the file

    Document 1

Documents

File documents

4 documents: open each one to read it.

Document 1Memo

Entity profile and case conventions

Valmeris SA (fictitious entity) closes its books on 31 December 20X6. Its ordinary shares are traded on a regulated market and it prepares consolidated financial statements. Case conventions: share movements are dated on the first day of the month indicated, weighting uses whole months out of 12 and earnings per share is rounded to two decimals (half up).

Data

Key data from the documents

The figures of the documents, gathered for your work.

ItemValueFound in
Start of the yearJanuary 1 20X6
End of the yearDecember 31 20X6
Per-share basis (one share)1 unit
Profit for 20X6 attributable to the parent€1,285,000.00
Preference dividend declared for 20X6 (after tax)€88,000.00
Ordinary shares at 1 January 20X6900,000 units
Shares issued on 1 April 20X6240,000 units
Date of the issueApril 1 20X6
Cash received on the issue€1,440,000.00
Amount credited to share capital€480,000.00
Amount credited to share premium€960,000.00
Own shares repurchased on 1 October 20X6120,000 units
Date of the repurchaseOctober 1 20X6
Cost of the repurchase paid in cash€660,000.00
Proposed ordinary dividend per share€0.35

Sorting the information

Not every document matters: identify those that affect the accounting treatment.

Part 1 · Classification · Analysis

Sort each document: does it affect the accounting treatment?

Drag each item into its category, or tap the category under the item.

To sort4

  • Entity profile and case conventions

  • Profit for the year and preference shares

  • Ordinary share movements in 20X6

  • Proposed ordinary dividend

Relevant to the treatment0

    No effect0

      Questions

      Work programme

      9 tasks in the order of the file. Calculations, entries and effects on the financial statements are marked; written answers are self-assessed against the solution.

      1. Task 1Analysis

        Is Valmeris SA within the scope of the standard and what are the numerator and the denominator of basic earnings per share?

        Set out the facts, the question raised, then your analysis.

        This answer is not marked automatically: after submitting, you will compare it with the solution.

      2. Task 2Calculation

        Compute the earnings attributable to the ordinary shareholders.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Compute the earnings attributable to the ordinary shareholders.

        1. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 1 step entered
        • Amounts readable
      3. Task 3Calculation

        Weight the opening shares, the issue and the repurchase over time.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Weight the opening shares, the issue and the repurchase over time.

        1. units
        2. units
        3. units

        Checks

        • 0 / 3 steps entered
        • Amounts readable

        Result: Shares repurchased on 1 October weighted (to deduct)

      4. Task 4Calculation

        Compute the weighted average number of ordinary shares.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Compute the weighted average number of ordinary shares.

        1. units

        Checks

        • 0 / 1 step entered
        • Amounts readable
      5. Task 5Calculation

        Compute basic earnings per share.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Compute basic earnings per share.

        1. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 1 step entered
        • Amounts readable
      6. Task 6Journal entries

        Record the issue of shares of 1 April.

        Identify the accounts affected and the direction of each movement; check the balance.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Journal entry · Journal entries

        Entry 1 of 1

        One line = one account and one side. Add a line if the entry needs more; the balance check updates live.

        1. Line 1

        2. Line 2

        3. Line 3

        TotalsDebit0Credit0
      7. Task 7Journal entries

        Record the repurchase of own shares of 1 October.

        Identify the accounts affected and the direction of each movement; check the balance.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Journal entry · Journal entries

        Entry 1 of 1

        One line = one account and one side. Add a line if the entry needs more; the balance check updates live.

        1. Line 1

        2. Line 2

        TotalsDebit0Credit0
      8. Task 8Effects on the financial statements

        What is the cumulative effect of the two entries on the financial statements?

        For each financial statement, state the line affected, the direction and the amount.

        Part 1 · Classification · Analysis

        State the direction of the effect on each financial statement aggregate.

        1. Financial position (balance sheet)

        2. Profit or loss

        3. Other comprehensive income

        4. Equity

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 2 · Calculation · Analysis

        Quantify the effect on the aggregates concerned.

        1. €
        2. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 2 steps entered
        • Amounts readable

        Result: Amount of the effect — Equity

      9. Task 9Conclusion

        Write the conclusion.

        Write a conclusion that cites the facts and the treatment chosen.

        This answer is not marked automatically: after submitting, you will compare it with the solution.

      Workspace

      Your working draft for this file: points noted, leads, intermediate calculations.

      Saved on this device only; never graded.

      Conclusion

      Submission and solution

      Complete every item of the file to submit it (0 / 11).

      Document this file

      These working papers use the data and results of this case.

      Normative references

      • IAS 33 §2
      • IAS 33 §5
      • IAS 33 §9
      • IAS 33 §10
      • IAS 33 §19
      • IAS 33 §20
      • IAS 33 §21