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IFRS 16Case studies (Step 3 of 5)

Case study

Step 3 of 5
Practical caseIFRS 16L1 · Fundamental

Office lease for the lessee: lease liability, right-of-use asset and first year

5 documents9 tasks≈ 50 min
0 / 13 items completed
Standards
IFRS 16 — Leases
Assistance levelFull guidance · strong assistance
  • Method: shown
  • Checklist: shown
  • Hints: shown
  • Step-by-step work: shown

Case brief

Situation

Studio Arvel (a fictitious company), an architecture firm, closes its accounts on 31 December and applies IFRS 16. On 1 January 20X1, it leases an office floor in a building owned by Foncière Talmont (a fictitious lessor). According to the case data, the contract is a lease under IFRS 16, Studio Arvel is the lessee and no exemption is applied. You are preparing the accounting at the commencement date and the 20X1 year-end.

Your assignment

Using the documents provided, calculate the lease liability and the cost of the right-of-use asset at 1 January 20X1, record the initial entry, then prepare the 20X1 entries (interest, lease payment, depreciation) and their impact on the financial statements. One document is not useful.

Work on this file as you would in practice: read the situation, open the documents, sort the useful information, then carry out the work requested. The solution is revealed once you submit.

Fundamental level: the method, help and references are shown.

Method

  1. Read the brief and the assignment.
  2. Open each document and spot the relevant data.
  3. Carry out the work in the suggested order.
  4. Submit, then read the conclusion and the model answer.

File checklist

  • Open each piece (0 / 5 consulted) · to do
  • Sort the information in the pieces · to do
  • Carry out the work (0 / 13) · to do
  • Submit the file, then assess yourself · to do

Documents

File documents

5 documents: open each one to read it.

Document 1Contract

Extract from the lease

Extract from the lease signed with Foncière Talmont: the floor is made available on 1 January 20X1 (commencement date); non-cancellable period of 5 years, with no extension, early termination or purchase option; fixed lease payment of 60,000 a year, payable in arrears on 31 December of each year, with no indexation; ownership of the building remains with the lessor; no obligation to restore the premises.

Data

Key data from the documents

The figures of the documents, gathered for your work.

ItemValueFound in
Commencement dateJanuary 1 20X1
Non-cancellable period of the lease5 years
Annual lease payment€60,000.00
Payment dates (31 December, in arrears)IN_ARREARS_31_DECEMBER
Lessee's incremental borrowing rate4%
Agency commission€4,500.00
Remaining useful life of the building40 years
Annual insurance premium€1,800.00

Sorting the information

Not every document matters: identify those that affect the accounting treatment.

Part 1 · Classification · Analysis

Sort each document: does it affect the accounting treatment?

Drag each item into its category, or tap the category under the item.

To sort5

  • Extract from the lease

  • Treasury memo on the rate

  • Estate agency invoice

  • Technical sheet of the building

  • Furniture insurance contract

Relevant to the treatment0

    No effect0

      Questions

      Work programme

      9 tasks in the order of the file. Calculations, entries and effects on the financial statements are marked; written answers are self-assessed against the solution.

      1. Task 1Analysis

        What must Studio Arvel recognise at 1 January 20X1?

        Set out the facts, the question raised, then your analysis.

        This answer is not marked automatically: after submitting, you will compare it with the solution.

      2. Task 2Calculation

        Calculate the lease liability at the commencement date.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Calculate the lease liability at the commencement date.

        1. €
        2. €
        3. €
        4. €
        5. €
        6. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 6 steps entered
        • Amounts readable

        Result: Lease liability at 1 January 20X1

      3. Task 3Calculation

        Calculate the cost of the right-of-use asset.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Calculate the cost of the right-of-use asset.

        1. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 1 step entered
        • Amounts readable
      4. Task 4Journal entries

        Which entry do you record at 1 January 20X1?

        Identify the accounts affected and the direction of each movement; check the balance.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Journal entry · Journal entries

        Entry 1 of 1

        One line = one account and one side. Add a line if the entry needs more; the balance check updates live.

        1. Line 1

        2. Line 2

        3. Line 3

        TotalsDebit0Credit0
      5. Task 5Calculation

        Calculate the 20X1 interest and the lease liability at 31 December 20X1.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Calculate the 20X1 interest and the lease liability at 31 December 20X1.

        1. €
        2. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 2 steps entered
        • Amounts readable

        Result: Lease liability at 31 December 20X1

      6. Task 6Calculation

        Determine the depreciation period, the 20X1 depreciation charge and the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset at 31 December 20X1.

        Start from the data in the pieces, set the formula, check the unit and the order of magnitude.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Calculation

        Determine the depreciation period, the 20X1 depreciation charge and the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset at 31 December 20X1.

        1. years
        2. €
        3. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 3 steps entered
        • Amounts readable

        Result: Carrying amount of the right-of-use asset at 31 December 20X1

      7. Task 7Journal entries

        Which entries do you record in 20X1?

        Identify the accounts affected and the direction of each movement; check the balance.

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 1 · Journal entry · Journal entries

        Entry 1 of 3

        One line = one account and one side. Add a line if the entry needs more; the balance check updates live.

        1. Line 1

        2. Line 2

        TotalsDebit0Credit0

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 2 · Journal entry · Journal entries

        Entry 2 of 3

        One line = one account and one side. Add a line if the entry needs more; the balance check updates live.

        1. Line 1

        2. Line 2

        TotalsDebit0Credit0

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 3 · Journal entry · Journal entries

        Entry 3 of 3

        One line = one account and one side. Add a line if the entry needs more; the balance check updates live.

        1. Line 1

        2. Line 2

        TotalsDebit0Credit0
      8. Task 8Effects on the financial statements

        What is the impact of all the entries on the 20X1 financial statements?

        For each financial statement, state the line affected, the direction and the amount.

        Part 1 · Classification · Analysis

        State the direction of the effect on each financial statement aggregate.

        1. Financial position (balance sheet)

        2. Profit or loss

        3. Other comprehensive income

        4. Equity

        5. Notes

        Calculator

        Click in an answer field to be able to insert the result.

        Part 2 · Calculation · Analysis

        Quantify the effect on the aggregates concerned.

        1. €
        2. €
        3. €

        Checks

        • 0 / 3 steps entered
        • Amounts readable

        Result: Amount of the effect — Equity

      9. Task 9Conclusion

        Write the conclusion.

        Write a conclusion that cites the facts and the treatment chosen.

        This answer is not marked automatically: after submitting, you will compare it with the solution.

      Workspace

      Your working draft for this file: points noted, leads, intermediate calculations.

      Saved on this device only; never graded.

      Conclusion

      Submission and solution

      Complete every item of the file to submit it (0 / 13).

      Document this file

      These working papers use the data and results of this case.

      Normative references

      • IFRS 16 §22
      • IFRS 16 §23
      • IFRS 16 §24
      • IFRS 16 §26
      • IFRS 16 §27
      • IFRS 16 §29
      • IFRS 16 §30
      • IFRS 16 §31
      • IFRS 16 §32
      • IFRS 16 §36
      • IFRS 16 §37
      • IFRS 16 §38